How to Call Bahrain
Complete guide to dialing Bahrain (country code +973)
Whether you're planning a business call or connecting with loved ones abroad, knowing how to call Bahrain correctly can save you time and frustration. This comprehensive guide walks you through everything you need for calling Bahrain successfully, from understanding international dialing codes to navigating time zones. We'll cover step-by-step dialing instructions for both landlines and mobile phones, highlight common mistakes that can prevent your call from going through, and share essential phone etiquette tips to ensure smooth communication. You'll also discover useful numbers for emergencies, business inquiries, and customer service. By following these straightforward instructions, you'll be confidently making international calls to Bahrain in no time, avoiding costly errors and ensuring clear connections every time you dial.
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Quick Reference
Dialing Instructions
Complete Guide to Dialing Bahrain (+973)
International Dialing Format Structure
When calling Bahrain from abroad, follow this format:
[Exit Code] + [973] + [Local Number]
The exit code varies by country, 973 is Bahrain's country code, and local numbers are typically 8 digits.
Step-by-Step Dialing Instructions
From the United States:
- Dial 011 (US exit code)
- Dial 973 (Bahrain country code)
- Dial the 8-digit local number
From the United Kingdom:
- Dial 00 (UK exit code)
- Dial 973 (Bahrain country code)
- Dial the 8-digit local number
From Other Countries:
Replace the exit code with your country's international access code (commonly 00 or 011), then add 973 and the local number.
Specific Dialing Examples
Example 1 - Bahrain Mobile Number (3XXX XXXX):
To call +973 3234 5678 from USA: 011-973-3234-5678
To call +973 3234 5678 from UK: 00-973-3234-5678
Example 2 - Bahrain Landline (1XXX XXXX):
To call +973 1765 4321 from USA: 011-973-1765-4321
To call +973 1765 4321 from UK: 00-973-1765-4321
Example 3 - Another Mobile Number (3XXX XXXX):
To call +973 3698 7412 from Australia: 0011-973-3698-7412
Important Note About Leading Zeros
Bahrain phone numbers do not use leading zeros in their local format. All local numbers begin directly with the significant digit (1-8). When you see a Bahrain number written locally as 3234 5678, you simply add 973 before it when calling internationally. There is no zero to drop.
Quick Tips
- Bahrain mobile numbers typically start with 3
- Landline numbers often begin with 1 or 7
- Always include the full 8-digit local number
- Use + instead of 00/011 when dialing from mobile phones
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Common Mistakes
When calling Bahrain, avoid these common mistakes that can prevent your call from connecting:
1. Forgetting to drop the leading zero
Bahraini phone numbers often appear locally with a leading zero (like 0XXXX XXXX), but you must remove it when dialing internationally. Always dial +973 followed by the number without the zero.
2. Using the wrong exit code
Different countries have different exit codes (011 for US/Canada, 00 for most of Europe). Know your country's exit code or simply use the + symbol, which works universally on mobile phones.
3. Confusing the country code with an area code
Bahrain doesn't use area codes since it's a small nation. The country code +973 applies to all numbers nationwide. Don't add extra digits thinking you need a regional code.
4. Including incorrect spacing
While spaces don't affect dialing, formatting numbers incorrectly can lead to confusion. Bahraini numbers are typically 8 digits after the country code: +973 XXXX XXXX.
5. Not verifying number length
All Bahraini mobile and landline numbers are 8 digits. If you have fewer or more digits (excluding the country code), double-check the number's accuracy.
Cultural Etiquette
When making phone calls in Bahrain, understanding local customs helps build positive relationships. Bahrainis value courtesy and warmth in their communication style.
Always begin calls with "As-salamu alaykum" (peace be upon you), the traditional Islamic greeting. In business contexts, follow with your name and purpose. Bahrainis appreciate polite, respectful introductions that acknowledge the person's time.
Business calls should maintain a formal yet friendly tone, especially during initial contacts. Use titles like "Mr." or "Dr." until invited to be more casual. Personal calls allow for greater warmth and longer conversations, as relationship-building is highly valued in Bahraini culture.
Avoid calling during prayer times, which occur five times daily, or late in the evening after 9 PM unless you have a close relationship. The best times for business calls are between 9 AM and 12 PM or 3 PM and 6 PM, Sunday through Thursday. Remember that Friday is the main day of worship and rest.
When leaving voice messages, keep them brief but polite. State your name, purpose, and contact information clearly. However, Bahrainis often prefer direct conversation, so expect return calls rather than lengthy message exchanges.
Be patient with longer greetings and inquiries about family and health before discussing business matters. This reflects the culture's emphasis on personal connections. Speaking too quickly to business topics may seem impersonal or rude.
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Emergency Numbers
Essential Emergency Numbers:
- 999 - Police Emergency (24/7)
- 999 - Ambulance Services (24/7)
- 999 - Fire Department (24/7)
- 998 - Traffic Police
- 80008001 - Coast Guard Emergency
- 17687777 - Electricity Emergency (EWA)
- 17727777 - Water Emergency (EWA)
All emergency numbers in Bahrain are toll-free and accessible from both landlines and mobile phones. The unified 999 emergency number connects you to police, ambulance, and fire services, making it simple to remember during emergencies. English-speaking operators are available at emergency call centers, as English is widely used alongside Arabic. Services operate 24/7 throughout the year. When calling, clearly state your location and the nature of your emergency. Mobile phones will connect even without a SIM card for emergency calls.
Useful Numbers
Directory Assistance & Information Services
- 181: Local directory enquiries for telephone numbers and addresses
- 191: International directory assistance for overseas numbers
International Operator
- 100: International operator for assisted calls and collect calls
Tourist Information
- +973 1753 0999: Bahrain Tourism & Exhibitions Authority helpline for visitor inquiries
Embassy Contacts
Major embassies maintain 24-hour emergency lines. Contact your embassy directly for current numbers or visit their websites before traveling.
Other Helpful Services
- 992: Non-emergency traffic police inquiries
- 155: Consumer Protection hotline for commercial disputes
- 80008001: Ministry of Interior general inquiries
- 17227555: Bahrain International Airport information
- 444: Electricity and Water Authority hotline
Keep these numbers saved in your phone for convenient access throughout your stay.
Tips for Calling Bahrain
When calling Bahrain (UTC+3), timing is crucial for successful connections. The country is typically 8-11 hours ahead of US time zones, so afternoon calls from North America align with Bahrain's morning business hours.
Best calling times: Aim for 8:00 AM-3:00 PM Bahrain time on Sunday through Thursday, which are standard business days. Avoid calling on Fridays and Saturdays, the traditional weekend. Off-peak hours (after 5:00 PM local time) offer cheaper rates but may not reach business contacts.
Business considerations: Always schedule important calls in advance, respecting Bahrain's work culture. During Ramadan, business hours shift significantly—typically 9:00 AM-2:00 PM—and productivity may be lower. Avoid calling during major Islamic holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.
Communication tips: Speak clearly and slightly slower than usual to accommodate potential language differences, though English is widely spoken in business settings. Confirm appointments via email beforehand, including time zones to prevent confusion. Test your connection quality first, as international lines can vary. Keep initial conversations brief to assess audio quality before diving into complex discussions.
Frequently Asked Questions
The country code for Bahrain is +973. You need to dial this code before the local phone number when making international calls to Bahrain from anywhere in the world.
To dial Bahrain from your cell phone, start with the + symbol (or your country's international access code), then dial 973 followed by the 8-digit local phone number. For example: +973 XXXX XXXX.
Bahrain phone numbers don't typically start with a leading zero in their local format. Simply dial +973 followed by the 8-digit local number without adding or removing any digits.
The cheapest way to call Bahrain is using ZippCall, which offers affordable pay-as-you-go international calling rates. With ZippCall, you can call from your web browser, iPhone, or Android device with no contracts, no subscriptions, and no hidden fees—just transparent, low-cost rates for calling Bahrain.
In Bahrain, the main emergency numbers are: 999 for police, 999 for ambulance, and 999 for fire services. All emergency services can be reached through the unified 999 number throughout the country.
Yes! With ZippCall, you can easily call Bahrain directly from your web browser without downloading any software. Simply visit the ZippCall website, add credit, and start calling Bahrain at low rates instantly.
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